Scrap: Market Size & Growth

1. Overview 

The Government of India (GoI) is working to increase annual steel manufacturing capacity to 300 million tons by 2030, becoming India the world's largest producer of steel and a global manufacturing centre.

The Indian scrap market is currently very chaotic. Most tasks must be performed manually, which poses serious risks to workers and the environment. About 32 million metric tons of ferrous scrap was used by primary and secondary steel manufacturers in 2019, up 11.4% from 2018. About 25 Mt were obtained through regional scrap dealers, while the remaining 7 Mt were brought in from overseas markets such as China, the USA, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and others.
 

2. Growth 

It is anticipated that the worldwide metal recycling market will expand during the projected period as a result of the increased interest in non-ferrous metal. The commercial outlook appears promising, largely because of the rapidly expanding awareness of the benefits of metal waste.

Concerns over rare earth metal depletion and stringent government rules and environmental protection standards are also major industry trends.
 

3. Key Players

• - Down Holdings
• - Kimmel Scrap Iron &Metal 
• - TATA Steel
• - Schnitzer Steel Industries
• - Nucor Corporation
• - Sims Metal Management 
• - Aurubis AG
• - Norsk hydro ASA

Metal Scrap
 

Introduction

Scrap metal, in its most basic definition, consists of any metal or metal-containing product that has been used and discarded but can still be repurposed. The metal recycling sector in the United Kingdom is now valued over £5.6 billion thanks to the high value of scrap, which includes car parts, building supplies, and excess project materials.

The first step in recycling metals is to identify whether or not they are ferrous. The only thing you need is a regular magnet to complete this process. It is a ferrous metal if the magnet attaches to it. When a metal does not attract a magnet, we say that it is non-ferrous.

Copper, brass, aluminum, zinc, magnesium, tin, lead, and nickel are among the most common non-ferrous scrap metals due to their high corrosion resistance and lack of iron content.

Because they may be recycled numerous times, these metals fetch a high price on the scrap market. For example, a company in the electrical industry may have cables and electrical equipment, a plumbing company may have copper piping and brass fixtures, and a construction company may have beam after beam of steel that may be reused.

Although metal recyclers will give you less money for your ferrous metals, you can still make some money back if you have enough of them. Steel and iron are examples of such metals. Steel is used for a wide variety of products, including automobiles, furniture, cabinets, shelves, and more.
 

The Most Profitable Thing to Scrap
 

The nine most profitable items to scrap have been compiled by us:
 

1. Computer Parts 

Selling your old computer for scrap can be a great way to get rid of that big, cumbersome machine. 

A computer tower can be sold on its own, but you can make more money by dismantling it and selling the parts separately. Any computer-related wires or cords you no longer require can likewise be sold. 

The value of cables as scrap metal is almost equal to that of old computers.
 

2. Old Tools 

Do you have any rusty tools collecting dust in the basement? Get some money out of them instead of just throwing them away. 

The value of scrap metal, including tools, varies widely depending on their composition. You may get more money for your tools if they are clean, just like you can for your appliances.
 

3. Used Appliances 

Big appliances shouldn't be overlooked as potential trash. Depending on the materials used to construct them, scrap metal prices could skyrocket for appliances like refrigerators, stoves, washers, and dryers. 

If you don't have a friend or family member close by who can assist you move the heavy scrapping equipment, you should probably just hire a scrapping business to come and get it.
 

4. Platinum Jewelry 

Platinum jewelry has a high scrap value. It is widely distributed in jewelry forms including as rings, necklaces, and bracelets.

 Platinum's enduring allure stems from the fact that it is hypoallergenic, easy to shape, and unaffected by air and moisture.

 Platinum's rarity, as it is obtained exclusively through mining, is the primary factor keeping prices high. 

Platinum is not just limited to jewelry; it is also used in electronics, automobile converters, medical testing instruments, homeware, and even cigarette casings.
 

5. Stainless Steel 

Stainless steel is far more common than other metals, hence its value is lower. One of the most prevalent materials found in scrap yards is stainless steel. 

You can find stainless steel in appliances as diverse as refrigerators and vintage microwave ovens as well as automobiles.

 To get the most money for your stainless steel, make sure it's spotless before you sell it. Grease or other stains can reduce its resale value, so clean it up before putting it up for sale.
 

6. Leads 

Lead comes from a wide variety of sources, including pipes and ceramics. If you're seeking for a simple way to dispose of this material, though, you may want to take a look around your own home, especially if it was built or furnished in the distant past. 

Lead is no longer utilized in the production of most consumer goods, although it can still be found in older things such as ceiling fans, jewelry, children's toys, light fixtures, and even unused paint. 
 

7. Brass 

Brass may not be as common as other household metals, but it is still valuable as scrap. Many common household items, such as bed springs, door locks, candlesticks, trophies, and hinges, are made of brass.

 In order to get the most money for your junk, it is important to separate the brass from any other metals it may have been mixed with, such as steel or aluminum.
 

8. Copper 

Copper, which may be found in many places, is one of the most precious scrap materials. At the scrap yard, it is always in high demand, so selling it to them will net you a tidy profit. 

Wires, pipes, kitchen sinks, and plumbing fixtures are all common places to find copper. As a result, it is a fantastic thing to scrap for folks who are just getting started on a renovation project or demolition of their home.
 

9. Aluminum 

Aluminum scrap prices have risen dramatically this year. You can find aluminum in a wide variety of products, including food and beverage cans, cladding, gutters, window and door frames, and even automobiles. 

Aluminum is one of the most attractive solutions for people looking to begin scrap metal recycling immediately due to its availability and adaptability.

There is value in scrapping any aluminum you have lying around the house, such as soda cans or bicycles, and taking them to a recycling facility.

Scrap Market Size
 

From 2022 to 2030, the worldwide ferrous scrap recycling market is forecast to increase from its 2021 valuation of USD 138.3 mln at a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 3.8%. The market is likely to expand throughout the forecast time period on the back of rising efforts by steel producers to cut carbon emissions. 

In addition, electric arc furnaces (EAF) are becoming more popular as an alternative to blast furnaces because to their lower carbon emission rates (by about 70%). The market is expanding thanks in part to the sustainability initiatives taken by steel producers.

To meet global energy and climate goals by 2050, the global steel industry must reduce carbon emissions by at least 50%. 

In September of 2022, for instance, JSW Steel and the German firm SMS Group announced a USD 1.30 billion commitment toward reducing carbon emissions. By 2030, the company hopes to lower the 1.95 tons of carbon dioxide produced for every ton of crude steel by cutting its greenhouse gas emissions by 42%.

By reducing the quantity of trash headed for landfills, recycling scrap metal helps cut down on emissions of greenhouse gases. Saving money on production can be accomplished through metal recycling due to the low cost of recycled materials compared to new ones. Repurposing scrap metal in the building and manufacturing industries has the potential to boost the economy and provide new employment opportunities.
 

FAQs: Scrap
 

Q. Is Scrap Business Growing?

Ans: A new analysis on the scrap metal recycling industry estimates that the worldwide metal recycling market will increase from its 2021 value of USD 229.6 billion to a value of USD 384 billion by 2030, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.85%.

Q. Is selling scrap profitable?

Ans: Yes, the most beneficial and financially rewarding way to recycle is through the sale of scrap metal. In January 2021, a pound of copper would fetch approximately $4, making it the most valuable scrap metal.

Q. Which scrap business is best in India?

Ans: Here are the top profitable scrap businesses in India:

• -Battery recycling
• -Scrap metal recycling
• -E Waste recycling business
• -Scrap gold recycling
• -Plastic Recycling
• -Recycling wastewater

Q. How big is the scrap industry in India?

Ans: At present, India spends around INR 750 billion (about $19.2 billion) on scrap metal each year (20.40 million tonnes). A 19.6 percent drop in steel production to 99.6 MT in 2020 caused a corresponding 22.4 percent drop in scrap imports that same year.
 

Q. Who is the biggest scrap dealer in India?

Ans: Sanjay Trade Corporation is the biggest scrap dealer and supplier in India with approximately 600,000 metric tones of scraps.

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Top 10 Scrap Manufacturers, Suppliers & Exporters in India