Engine Spare Part

What are Engine Spare Parts?
 

The Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) combines two processes - the ignition of the fuel and the combustion within the engine itself - to make vehicles move. The energy from combustion is then partially converted by the engine into heat and mechanical torque.

The engine is made up of several different components that work together to achieve this. 

Types of Engine Spare Parts

Engine Block And Cylinders
 

The engine block which forms the basis of the vehicle's engine is often made of iron or aluminium. It is divided into three fixed parts: cylinder head block and crankcase and contains almost all the essential parts of the engine including the pistons crankshaft and connecting rods.

Inside its perforations are the cylinders (4-16 metal tubes depending on the type of vehicle) the diameter of each cylinder determining the engine's displacement. where the piston rotates as the fuel burns. The critical coolant and oil passages needed for cooling and lubrication are located in a few additional holes in the engine. 

Piston and Crankshaft
 

Engine component

The movement of the piston initiates the rotational force that is applied to the wheels. Our cars are powered by the energy generated during the combustion cycle which is transferred to the crankshaft via the pistons.

Heat and expanding gases force the pistons up and down inside the cylinders. The engine's crankshaft connected to the pistons by connecting rods then turns to drive the car's drive wheels.

The crankshaft is located at the bottom of the engine block and at engine speed converts the linear (up and down) motion of the pistons into a rotary and reciprocating motion. 

It is a meticulously machined part because its proper operation depends on extremely precise balancing. It is perforated to prevent it from becoming unbalanced when rotating at high speed.

The Camshaft
 

The basic structure of the engine is the camshaft. It controls the timing of valve opening and closing by applying pressure to the end of the valve stem. This is necessary for the engine to start otherwise it cannot.

On the other hand the camshaft converts the rotating motion of the crankshaft back into linear motion.

Importance of Engine Spare Parts

Efficiency

Even after a serious breakdown having spare parts on hand allows businesses to get back to work. This eliminates lost time and wages due to waiting for parts.

Cost

Spare parts are a significant expense when first purchased but their price is negligible compared to the cost of a breakdown without spare parts in stock. Depending on the parts required it may be necessary to shut down the affected machines while waiting for new components.

Expense

A plant shutdown may be necessary to fix critical components. Therefore while the part is ordered possibly manufactured packaged and shipped work stops and production halts. It can take days or even weeks to finish this process. Costs for the factory that is idle until the part is delivered are rising in the meanwhile. Even the company's crucial client connections could be lost as a result of missed production deadlines.

Proper Repair

Stories about firm employees performing a "patch job" on the machinery in an effort to avert a lengthy shutdown abound. The results are frequently even worse for the equipment or the machine has a defect that lowers the calibre of the output. Making the components accessible eliminates the need for these shortcuts.

Maintaining spare parts inventory is essential to operating a manufacturing company.

Maintenance and Upkeep of Engine Spare Parts

Checks to keep your engine in good shape

A car's engine is like its heart. It needs to run smoothly to keep your car running. The importance of keeping your engine efficient and fit cannot be overstated. 
Here are 10 engine maintenance recommendations that will help your engine last a lifetime:

1. Change engine oil frequently

This is the least you can do. All moving parts are well lubricated by the engine oil resulting in minimal wear and tear. It also collects all the dust dirt and debris and keeps them out of inappropriate places. Check the oil level every month and top up if necessary. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for oil type and change intervals. Equally important is the oil filter which keeps contaminants out of the oil and prevents the engine from gassing. This will keep your engine running smoothly and cool.

2. Further monitoring of the cooling system

Filling the vehicle with coolant

Although car engines have become much more efficient a considerable amount of energy is lost as heat during combustion. Your car's engine is made of metals and alloys none of which are good at handling heat. Make sure there is always enough coolant in the tank as it is essential for heat dissipation. The ideal ratio of coolant to distilled water is 1:1. On a hot sunny day it's also a good idea to check the engine temperature gauge and turn your car off if it's close to overheating.

3. Allow it to Exhale

A used air filter removed from the car

Are you short of breath? Are you tired? Just like you your car's engine needs oxygen. If the air flow is restricted the petrol may not burn completely increasing emissions and reducing mileage. If you feel that there is too much dirt and debris stuck to the air filter check it and have it cleaned or replaced. For your engine to run smoothly and keep moving it needs to breathe properly.

4. Check for Leaks
 

Oil dripping from a car

When leaving the driveway stop and check the parking area for any liquids on the ground. You should ask the nearest mechanic to check for fuel leaks. You can also look or smell under the bonnet for leaks. When looking for leaks keep an eye out for liquids such as engine oil and antifreeze.

5. Don't use any more reserve fuel
 

The fuel gauge shows the amount of fuel remaining.

Sediments in petrol collect near the bottom of the tank. After many years of use there will undoubtedly be a layer of dirt that shouldn't get into the engine. Running on low fuel draws this debris into the fuel pump which can cause significant wear. Fill up your tank and avoid the cost of repairing or replacing the fuel filter and pump rather than just hoping it doesn't get into the engine.

6. Check your belts
 

In the engine a worn timing belt

When an engine is running rubber belts are crucial links that keep everything in balance. It is time to change them if you hear a squeal coming from under the bonnet. Although belts last a long time you should still check them for cracks and wear. If they fail while the engine is running "expensive engine components" can be severely damaged.