3-nitro-4-methylbenzenamine

Chemical Structure: - IUPAC Name: 3-Nitro-4-methylbenzenamine - Molecular Formula: C7H8N2O2 - Molecular Weight: 152.15 g/mol Physical Properties: - Appearance: Yellow to orange crystalline powder - Melting Point: 132-135A C - Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone Chemical Properties: - Functional Groups: Nitro group (NO2), amine group (NH2), methyl group (CH3) - Stability: Stable under normal conditions; sensitive to strong oxidizing agents Usage: - Primary Applications: Intermediate in the synthesis of azo dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals - Industries: Used in dye manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals Safety and Handling: - Hazards: Toxic; may cause skin and eye irritation. Harmful if swallowed or inhaled - Protective Measures: Use appropriate personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, and protective clothing). Ensure good ventilation in the working area - Storage: Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place away from incompatible substances This compound is essential in various industrial applications, particularly in the production of dyes and pharmaceuticals.